异常:由于代码已经过优化或者本机框架位于调用堆栈之上,无法计算表达式的值

原因:

如果使用 Response.End、Response.Redirect 或 Server.Transfer 方法,将出现 ThreadAbortException 异常。您可以使用 try-catch 语句捕获此异常。
Response.End 方法终止页的执行,并将此执行切换到应用程序的事件管线中的 Application_EndRequest 事件。不执行 Response.End 后面的代码行。
此问题出现在 Response.Redirect 和 Server.Transfer 方法中,因为这两种方法均在内部调用 Response.End
解决方案 :
要解决此问题,请使用下列方法之一:
• 对于 Response.End,调用 HttpContext.Current.ApplicationInstance.CompleteRequest 方法而不是 Response.End 以跳过 Application_EndRequest 事件的代码执行。
 对于 Response.Redirect,请使用重载 Response.Redirect(String url, bool endResponse),该重载对 endResponse 参数传递 false 以取消对 Response.End 的内部调用。例如:
Response.Redirect ("nextpage.aspx", false);

posted @ 2010-01-13 14:26 roboth 阅读(110) 评论(0) 编辑

stringstr1 =string.Format("{0:N1}",56789);               //result: 56,789.0
stringstr2 =string.Format("{0:N2}",56789);               //result: 56,789.00
stringstr3 =string.Format("{0:N3}",56789);               //result: 56,789.000
stringstr8 =string.Format("{0:F1}",56789);               //result: 56789.0
stringstr9 =string.Format("{0:F2}",56789);               //result: 56789.00
stringstr11 =(56789 / 100.0).ToString("#.##");           //result: 567.89
stringstr12 =(56789 / 100).ToString("#.##");             //result: 567

C 或 c
货币
Console.Write("{0:C}", 2.5); / 2.50
Console.Write("{0:C}", -2.5); //($2.50)

D 或 d
十进制数
Console.Write("{0:D5}", 25); //00025

E 或 e
科学型
Console.Write("{0:E}", 250000); //2.500000E+005

F 或 f
固定点
Console.Write("{0:F2}", 25); //25.00
Console.Write("{0:F0}", 25); //25

G 或 g
常规
Console.Write("{0:G}", 2.5); //2.5

N 或 n
数字
Console.Write("{0:N}", 2500000); //2,500,000.00

X 或 x
十六进制
Console.Write("{0:X}", 250); //FA
Console.Write("{0:X}", 0xffff); //FFFF

/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

C#格式化数值结果表

字符

说明

示例

输出

C 货币 string.Format("{0:C3}", 2) $2.000
D 十进制 string.Format("{0:D3}", 2) 002
E 科学计数法 1.20E+001 1.20E+001
G 常规 string.Format("{0:G}", 2) 2
N 用分号隔开的数字 string.Format("{0:N}", 250000) 250,000.00
X 十六进制 string.Format("{0:X000}", 12) C


string.Format("{0:000.000}", 12.2) 012.200

Strings

There really isn't any formatting within a strong, beyond it's alignment. Alignment works for any argument being printed in a String.Format call.

 

Sample Generates
String.Format("->{1,10}<-", "Hello"); -> Hello<-
String.Format("->{1,-10}<-", "Hello"); ->Hello <-

Numbers

Basic number formatting specifiers:

 

Specifier Type Format

Output 
(Passed 
Double 1.42)

Output 
(Passed 
Int -12400)

c Currency {0:c} $1.42 -$12,400
d Decimal (Whole number) {0:d} System.
FormatException
-12400
e Scientific {0:e} 1.420000e+000 -1.240000e+004
f Fixed point {0:f} 1.42 -12400.00
g General {0:g} 1.42 -12400
n Number with commas for thousands {0:n} 1.42 -12,400
r Round trippable {0:r} 1.42 System.
FormatException
x Hexadecimal {0:x4} System.
FormatException
cf90

Custom number formatting:

 

Specifier Type Example Output (Passed Double 1500.42) Note
0 Zero placeholder {0:00.0000} 1500.4200 Pads with zeroes.
# Digit placeholder {0:(#).##} (1500).42
. Decimal point {0:0.0} 1500.4
, Thousand separator {0:0,0} 1,500 Must be between two zeroes.
,. Number scaling {0:0,.} 2 Comma adjacent to Period scales by 1000.
% Percent {0:0%} 150042% Multiplies by 100, adds % sign.
e Exponent placeholder {0:00e+0} 15e+2 Many exponent formats available.
; Group separator see below

The group separator is especially useful for formatting currency values which require that negative values be enclosed in parentheses. This currency formatting example at the bottom of this document makes it obvious:

Dates

Note that date formatting is especially dependant on the system's regional settings; the example strings here are from my local locale.

 

Specifier Type Example (Passed System.DateTime.Now)
d Short date 10/12/2002
D Long date December 10, 2002
t Short time 10:11 PM
T Long time 10:11:29 PM
f Full date & time December 10, 2002 10:11 PM
F Full date & time (long) December 10, 2002 10:11:29 PM
g Default date & time 10/12/2002 10:11 PM
G Default date & time (long) 10/12/2002 10:11:29 PM
M Month day pattern December 10
r RFC1123 date string Tue, 10 Dec 2002 22:11:29 GMT
s Sortable date string 2002-12-10T22:11:29
u Universal sortable, local time 2002-12-10 22:13:50Z
U Universal sortable, GMT December 11, 2002 3:13:50 AM
Y Year month pattern December, 2002

The 'U' specifier seems broken; that string certainly isn't sortable.

Custom date formatting:

 

Specifier Type Example Example Output
dd Day {0:dd} 10
ddd Day name {0:ddd} Tue
dddd Full day name {0:dddd} Tuesday
f, ff, ... Second fractions {0:fff} 932
gg, ... Era {0:gg} A.D.
hh 2 digit hour {0:hh} 10
HH 2 digit hour, 24hr format {0:HH} 22
mm Minute 00-59 {0:mm} 38
MM Month 01-12 {0:MM} 12
MMM Month abbreviation {0:MMM} Dec
MMMM Full month name {0:MMMM} December
ss Seconds 00-59 {0:ss} 46
tt AM or PM {0:tt} PM
yy Year, 2 digits {0:yy} 02
yyyy Year {0:yyyy} 2002
zz Timezone offset, 2 digits {0:zz} -05
zzz Full timezone offset {0:zzz} -05:00
: Separator {0:hh:mm:ss} 10:43:20
/ Separator {0:dd/MM/yyyy} 10/12/2002

Enumerations

 

Specifier Type
g Default (Flag names if available, otherwise decimal)
f Flags always
d Integer always
x Eight digit hex.

Some Useful Examples

String.Format("{0:$#,##0.00;($#,##0.00);Zero}", value);

This will output "$1,240.00" if passed 1243.50. It will output the same format but in parentheses if the number is negative, and will output the string "Zero" if the number is zero.

String.Format("{0:(###) ###-####}", 18005551212);

This will output "(800) 555-1212".

 

变量.ToString()


字符型转换 转为字符串 
12345.ToString("n"); //生成 12,345.00 
12345.ToString("C"); //生成 ¥12,345.00 
12345.ToString("e"); //生成 1.234500e+004 
12345.ToString("f4"); //生成 12345.0000 
12345.ToString("x"); //生成 3039 (16进制) 
12345.ToString("p"); //生成 1,234,500.00%

posted @ 2009-09-08 09:44 roboth 阅读(432) 评论(0) 编辑
一、DIP简介(DIP--Dependency Inversion Principle):
1、高层模块不应该依赖于低层模块,二者都应该依赖于抽象。
2、抽象不应该依赖于细节,细节应该依赖于抽象。
 
高层模块包含了一个应该程序中的重要的策略选择和业务模型,正是这些高层模块才使得其所有的应用程序区别于其他,如果高层依赖于低层,那么对低层模块的改动就会直接影响到高层模块,从而迫使它们依次做出改动。
 
二、举例说明:
反面例子:

缺点:耦合太紧密,Light发生变化将影响ToggleSwitch。
 
解决办法一:
将Light作成Abstract,然后具体类继承自Light。

优点:ToggleSwitch依赖于抽象类Light,具有更高的稳定性,而BulbLight与TubeLight继承自Light,可以根据"开放-封闭"原则进行扩展。只要Light不发生变化,BulbLight与TubeLight的变化就不会波及ToggleSwitch。
缺点:如果用ToggleSwitch控制一台电视就很困难了。总不能让TV继承自Light吧。
 
解决方法二:
优点:更为通用、更为稳定。
 
三、DIP优点:
使用传统过程化程序设计所创建的依赖关系,策略依赖于细节,这是糟糕的,因为策略受到细节改变的影响。依赖倒置原则使细节和策略都依赖于抽象,抽象的稳定性决定了系统的稳定性。
 
、启发式规则:
1、任何变量都不应该持有一个指向具体类的指针或者引用
2、任何类都不应该从具体类派生(始于抽象,来自具体)
3、任何方法都不应该覆写它的任何基类中的已经实现了的方法
posted @ 2009-09-02 18:35 roboth 阅读(222) 评论(0) 编辑
大家经常会非常辛苦的在网上找到自己想要的源程序,在我们欣喜若狂打开的时候,却提示“未找到导入的项目“$:\Boo.Microsoft.Build.targets”。请确认   <Import>   声明中的路径正确,且磁盘上存在该文件。

解决办法:将项目文件(.csproj)用记事本打开,然后找到<Import >节点,作如下操作:
<Import Project="$(MSBuildToolsPath)\Microsoft.CSharp.targets" />  
替换为: 
<Import Project="$(MSBuildBinPath)\Microsoft.CSharp.targets" /> 

这样问题就解决啦!!!
posted @ 2009-07-24 16:06 roboth 阅读(434) 评论(1) 编辑
using System;
using System.Threading;
using System.Runtime.Remoting;
using System.Runtime.Remoting.Messaging;

// Create an asynchronous delegate.
public delegate bool FactorizingAsyncDelegate(
         
int factorizableNum,
         
ref int primefactor1,
         
ref int primefactor2);

// Create a class that factorizers the number.
public class PrimeFactorizer
{
    
public bool Factorize(
                 
int factorizableNum,
                 
ref int primefactor1,
                 
ref int primefactor2)
    {
        primefactor1 
= 1;
        primefactor2 
= factorizableNum;

        
// Factorize using a low-tech approach.
        for (int i = 2; i < factorizableNum; i++)
        {
            
if (0 == (factorizableNum % i))
            {
                primefactor1 
= i;
                primefactor2 
= factorizableNum / i;
                
break;
            }
        }

        
if (1 == primefactor1)
            
return false;
        
else
            
return true;
    }
}

// Class that receives a callback when the results are available.
public class ProcessFactorizedNumber
{
    
private int _ulNumber;

    
public ProcessFactorizedNumber(int number)
    {
        _ulNumber 
= number;
    }

    
// Note that the qualifier is one-way.
    [OneWayAttribute()]
    
public void FactorizedResults(IAsyncResult ar)
    {
        
int factor1 = 0, factor2 = 0;

        
// Extract the delegate from the AsyncResult.  
        FactorizingAsyncDelegate fd = (FactorizingAsyncDelegate)((AsyncResult)ar).AsyncDelegate;

        
// Obtain the result.
        fd.EndInvoke(ref factor1, ref factor2, ar);

        
// Output the results.
        Console.WriteLine("On CallBack: Factors of {0} : {1} {2}",
                      _ulNumber, factor1, factor2);
    }
}

// Class that shows variations of using Asynchronous
public class Simple
{
    
// The following demonstrates the Asynchronous Pattern using a callback.
    public void FactorizeNumber1()
    {
        
// The following is the client code.
        PrimeFactorizer pf = new PrimeFactorizer();
        FactorizingAsyncDelegate fd 
= new FactorizingAsyncDelegate(pf.Factorize);

        
int factorizableNum = 1000589023, temp = 0;

        
// Create an instance of the class that is going 
        
// to be called when the call completes.
        ProcessFactorizedNumber fc = new ProcessFactorizedNumber(factorizableNum);

        
// Define the AsyncCallback delegate.
        AsyncCallback cb = new AsyncCallback(fc.FactorizedResults);

        
// You can use any object as the state object.
        Object state = new Object();

        
// Asynchronously invoke the Factorize method on pf.
        IAsyncResult ar = fd.BeginInvoke(
                             factorizableNum,
                             
ref temp,
                             
ref temp,
                             cb,
                             state);

        
//
        
// Do some other useful work.
        
//. . .
    }

    
// The following demonstrates the Asynchronous Pattern using a BeginInvoke, followed by waiting with a time-out.
    public void FactorizeNumber2()
    {
        
// The following is the client code.
        PrimeFactorizer pf = new PrimeFactorizer();
        FactorizingAsyncDelegate fd 
= new FactorizingAsyncDelegate(pf.Factorize);

        
int factorizableNum = 1000589023, temp = 0;

        
// Create an instance of the class that is going 
        
// to be called when the call completes.
        ProcessFactorizedNumber fc = new ProcessFactorizedNumber(factorizableNum);

        
// Define the AsyncCallback delegate.
        AsyncCallback cb =
        
new AsyncCallback(fc.FactorizedResults);

        
// You can use any object as the state object.
        Object state = new Object();

        
// Asynchronously invoke the Factorize method on pf.
        IAsyncResult ar = fd.BeginInvoke(
                          factorizableNum,
                          
ref temp,
                          
ref temp,
                          
null,
                          
null);

        ar.AsyncWaitHandle.WaitOne(
10000false);

        
if (ar.IsCompleted)
        {
            
int factor1 = 0, factor2 = 0;

            
// Obtain the result.
            fd.EndInvoke(ref factor1, ref factor2, ar);

            
// Output the results.

            Console.WriteLine(
"Sequential : Factors of {0} : {1} {2}",
                          factorizableNum, factor1, factor2);

        }
    }


    
public static void Main(String[] args)
    {
        Simple simple 
= new Simple();
        simple.FactorizeNumber1();
        simple.FactorizeNumber2();
    }
}
posted @ 2009-07-24 09:04 roboth 阅读(105) 评论(0) 编辑